1976 South Carolina Code of Laws
Unannotated
Updated through the end of the 2004 Session
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This statutory database is current through the 2004 Regular Session of the South Carolina General Assembly. Changes to the statutes enacted by the 2005 General Assembly, which will convene in January 2005, will be incorporated as soon as possible. Some changes enacted by the 2005 General Assembly may take immediate effect. The State of South Carolina and the South Carolina Legislative Council make no warranty as to the accuracy of the data, and users rely on the data entirely at their own risk.Title 12 - Taxation
CHAPTER 62.
SOUTH CAROLINA MOTION PICTURE INCENTIVE ACT
SECTION 12-62-10. Citation of chapter.
This chapter may be cited as the "South Carolina Motion Picture Incentive Act".
SECTION 12-62-20. Definitions.
For purposes of this chapter:
(1) "Company" means a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other business entity.
(2) "Department" means the South Carolina Department of Commerce.
(3) "Motion picture" means a feature-length film, video, television series, or commercial made in whole or in part in South Carolina, and intended for national theatrical or television viewing or as a television pilot produced by a motion picture production company. The term "motion picture" does not include the production of television coverage of news and athletic events or a production produced by a motion picture production company if records, as required by 18 U.S.C. 2257, are to be maintained by that motion picture production company with respect to any performer portrayed in that single media or multimedia program.
(4) "Motion picture production company" means a company engaged in the business of producing motion pictures intended for a national theatrical release or for television viewing. "Motion picture production company" does not mean or include a company owned, affiliated, or controlled, in whole or in part, by a company or person that is in default on a loan made by the State or a loan guaranteed by the State.
(5) "Payroll" means salary, wages, or other compensation subject to South Carolina income tax withholdings.
(6) "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Department of Commerce.
SECTION 12-62-30. Exemption from state sales and use taxes.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12-36-2120(43), a motion picture production company that intends to expend in the aggregate two hundred fifty thousand dollars or more in connection with the filming or production of one or more motion pictures in the State of South Carolina within a consecutive twelve-month period, upon making application for, meeting the requirements of, and receiving written certification of that designation from the department as provided in this chapter, shall be relieved from the payment of state sales and use taxes on funds expended in South Carolina in connection with the filming or production of a motion picture or pictures. The production of television coverage of news and athletic events is specifically excluded from the provisions of this chapter. The provisions of this chapter do not apply to a sales and use tax levied by a local governmental subdivision.
SECTION 12-62-40. Certification of exemption; reporting expenditures; failure to expend requisite amount.
(A) A motion picture production company that intends to film all, or parts of, a motion picture in South Carolina and desires to be relieved from the payment of the state sales and use tax as provided in this chapter shall provide an estimate of total expenditures expected to be made in South Carolina in connection with the filming or production of the motion picture. The estimate of expenditures must be filed with the department before the commencement of filming in South Carolina.
(B) At the time the motion picture production company provides the estimate of expenditures to the department, it also shall designate a member or representative of the motion picture production company to work with the department and the Department of Revenue on reporting of expenditures and other information necessary to take advantage of the tax relief afforded by this chapter.
(C)(1) An application for the tax relief provided by this chapter must be accepted only from those motion picture production companies that report anticipated expenditures in the State in the aggregate equal to or exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars in connection with the filming or production of one or more motion pictures in the State within a consecutive twelve-month period.
(2) The application must be approved by the Director of the South Carolina Film Commission.
(3) Once the application is approved by the Director of the South Carolina Film Commission, the Department of Revenue shall issue a written certification of state sales and use tax exemption to the motion picture production company as evidence of the exemption.
(D) A motion picture production company that is approved for relief from the payment of sales and use taxes as provided by this chapter and that fails to expend two hundred fifty thousand dollars within a consecutive twelve-month period is liable for the sales and use taxes that would have been paid had the approval not been granted; except, that the motion picture production company must be given a sixty-day period in which to pay the sales and use taxes without incurring penalties. The sales and use taxes are considered due as of the date that taxable expenditures are made.
SECTION 12-62-50. Tax rebate for employment of persons subject to South Carolina income tax withholdings.
(A) A motion picture production company is entitled to a tax rebate for the employment of persons subject to South Carolina income tax withholdings in connection with production of a motion picture. The rebate is equal to five percent of the total aggregate South Carolina payroll for persons subject to South Carolina income tax withholdings employed in connection with the production when total production costs in South Carolina equal or exceed one million dollars during the taxable year. The rebate may not exceed the amount withheld on South Carolina income tax withholdings. For purposes of this section, "total aggregate payroll" does not include the salary of an employee whose salary is equal to or greater than one million dollars for each motion picture.
(B) The rebate must be applied exclusively to film production employee payroll in South Carolina by the motion picture production company.
(C) The rebate must be distributed to the motion picture production company at the completion of physical production and support activities. This credit must follow the same procedures as established pursuant to Section 12-10-81(B)(1), (B)(2), (B)(6), (B)(8), and (G).
SECTION 12-62-60. Distribution of admissions taxes; rebates to motion picture production companies; promotion of collaborative efforts between institutions of higher learning and motion picture related entities.
(A)(1) Thirteen percent of the general fund portion of admissions tax collected by the State of South Carolina must be funded annually to the department for the exclusive use of the South Carolina Film Commission. The South Carolina Film Commission may rebate to a motion picture production company up to seven percent of the costs of goods and services purchased by the motion picture production company in the State if the motion picture production company has a minimum in-state expenditure of one million dollars. The distribution of rebates may not exceed the amount annually funded to the department for the South Carolina Film Commission from the admissions tax collected by the State.
(2) The allocations to motion picture production companies contemplated by this chapter must be made by the Coordinating Council for Economic Development. The Coordinating Council for Economic Development may adopt rules and promulgate regulations for the application for and award of the rebate.
(B) One percent of the general fund portion of admissions tax collected by the State of South Carolina must be funded to the department for the exclusive use of the South Carolina Film Commission for the promotion of collaborative production and educational efforts between institutions of higher learning in South Carolina and motion picture related entities. The department, in conjunction with the South Carolina Film Commission, shall adopt rules and promulgate regulations necessary to administer this section.
SECTION 12-62-70. Temporary use of underutilized state property by motion picture production company; use of state property for less than seven days.
(A)(1) Upon a determination by the Director of the Office of General Services Division of the South Carolina Budget and Control Board of the underutilization of state property by a state agency, the South Carolina Film Commission may negotiate below-market rates for temporary use, no more than twelve months, of space for the underutilized property. The negotiations and temporary use are exempt from the provisions of the State Consolidated Procurement Code. The motion picture production company shall reimburse costs at normal and customary rates incurred by the state agency to the state agency, including costs required to repair any damage caused by the motion picture production company to real or personal property of the State.
(2) The state agency or local political subdivision that owns the property determined to be underutilized may appeal that determination of underutilization to the Budget and Control Board.
(B) The State or its political subdivisions may not charge a location fee for properties they own if the properties are used for seven or fewer days as a location in the production of a motion picture. A property may be used for a total of only twenty-one days without location fees in a calendar year. The motion picture production company may be on site no longer than seven days within a thirty-day period without a location fee charge. State-owned or political subdivision-owned properties may recoup all costs they expend on behalf of the motion picture production company including a facility fee not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars a day. Whenever possible, the public entity must direct the public property contribution to a charitable entity that is recognized as exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. State-owned or political subdivision-owned properties also may recoup costs required to repair damage caused by the motion picture production company to real or personal property of the state agency or political subdivision. The motion picture production company shall reimburse all costs, at the property's normal and customary rates, to the state agency or political subdivisions incurring the costs within twenty-one calendar days of completion of production activities on site. The motion picture production company may use the publicly-owned property only on the days agreed to and approved by the state agency or political subdivision.
SECTION 12-62-80. South Carolina Film Foundation.
The department may form a South Carolina Film Foundation to solicit donations for the recruitment of motion pictures in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter.
SECTION 12-62-90. Credit roll statement; right to refuse credit.
The end credit roll of a motion picture that utilizes a South Carolina tax credit or rebate must recognize the State of South Carolina with the following statement: "Filmed in South Carolina pursuant to the South Carolina Motion Picture Incentive Act"; except, that the State of South Carolina reserves the right to refuse the use of South Carolina's name in the credits of a motion picture filmed or produced in the State.
SECTION 12-62-100. Rules and regulations.
To the extent not already provided, the department may adopt rules and promulgate regulations to carry out the intent and purposes of this chapter.