Journal of the House of Representatives
of the Second Session of the 110th General Assembly
of the State of South Carolina
being the Regular Session Beginning Tuesday, January 11, 1994
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Printed Page 2440 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. As a representative for the State of South Carolina, I would think to provide
an adequate and needed service on a continual basis to the citizenry.
Q. Would you have any other employment if you were elected to the Public Service
Commission?
A. I'm in the Army Reserves.
Q. In terms of your employment with the Town of Mount Pleasant, what would be
your intention with that?
A. If elected, I would go to the mayor and recommend -- and, of course, let her
know that this has occurred and what would her -- what would be her feelings
about it. And I should imagine that she would have none.
Q. What will your feelings be, though? I mean would -- are you going to
continue to serve in that capacity as well?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. Would you see any possibility for any type of conflict of interest in that --
in those dual roles?
A. No, sir.
Q. You are aware of the Consumer Advocate in South Carolina. From time to time,
he appears before the commission. What is the role of the Consumer Advocate
and what is your role, vis-a-vis, the Consumer Advocate? How should you
cooperate?
A. I'm not aware of the role of the Consumer Advocate. I can't speak to it.
Q. Are you familiar with the concept of wheeling?
A. I'm sorry.
Q. Wheeling, w-h-e-e-l-i-n-g?
A. No.
Q. Wheeling? How about lata, L-a-t-a?
A. No, sir.
Q. How about rate base?
A. It would be the rate that the consumer pays for the service.
Q. The rate base would be the rate the consumer would pay for the service. What
types of utilities does the Public Services Commission regulate, Mr.
Reynolds?
A. Private utilities, electrical, water and sewer and if that occurred, things
having to do with open road trucking, telephones.
Q. How about the concept of generational mix for environmental purposes?
A. I'm sorry. Say that again.
Q. Generational mix of fuels for environmental purposes, are you familiar with
that?
Printed Page 2441 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. No, sir.
Q. From time to time, there is a trade off to be made in the role of the Public
Service Commission between representing the public's interest and the interest
of the industry which needs to make a profit. How would you approach those
questions?
A. I'm always more interested in the public.
Q. At what point does it become a problem in terms of rate making from a
constitutional standpoint or from a legal standpoint to overemphasize the
public's interest versus an industry interest?
A. I would say wherein overregulations would diminish the community's ability,
one, to have the service and, two, the possibility of destroying that service
capabilities.
Q. And that would be destroyed because of?
A. Economics destruction.
Q. Failure to make a profit?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. If you had to pick a type of hat that a Public Service Commissioner wears,
would it be more likely to be that of a public relations person, more likely to
be that of a traffic cop, more likely to be that of a judge or more likely that
it be of an agency official. Which of those hats would you see yourself wearing
most often from time to time?
A. Probably the latter two, the judge and the agency official.
Q. What is the role of the PSC staff, vis-a-vis, the role of the commission?
What will you be looking for them -- from them? What should they provide to
you? What role should they have?
A. Guidance and history relative to whatever subject is afoot at the moment. At
the present.
Q. Mr. Chairman, for the benefit of the record, your staff has checked the
appropriate reports from SLED and credit agencies, all were negative in the
sense that they have no entries noted there.
Are you aware of any activity that would limit your service -- current
activity on your part that would limit your service on the Public Service
Commission in the sense of -- as I said, we talked about stocks. I want to talk
about your employment, is there anything else that would cause you to have to
recuse yourself from time to time?
A. No, sir.
Q. Mr. Reynolds, do you have recommendations for improving this screening
process that you are only part of the way through, but you don't -- you're a
good bit of the initial phrase, what recommendations would you have for
improvement?
A. None.
Printed Page 2442 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
Q. Mr. Chairman.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Thank you, Mr. Couick. Do any members of the screening
committee have questions for Mr. Reynolds?
SENATOR COURTNEY: Mr. Chairman.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Yes, Senator Courtney.
EXAMINATION BY SENATOR COURTNEY:
Q. Mr. Chairman. Mr. Reynolds, you're the Public Services
-- Director of Public Services for --
A. For the town of Mount Pleasant.
Q. What are your duties there?
A. We administer the services of garbage trash collections, streets and
drainage, building and grounds and street maintenance, that sort of thing.
Q. Does it have anything to do with the water and sewer system there?
A. No, sir.
Q. You mentioned earlier in a question from Mr. Couick that you did not feel
that you would have any conflict of interest working for the city and also
working as a commissioner?
A. No, sir.
Q. Are you aware that there are situations where municipalities provide water
and sewer to the areas outside of the town perimeter?
A. No, sir.
Q. And they would be in competition with private utility companies?
A. There are some communities that have their own water system and a private
contractor provides a similar system in nearby outlying areas.
Q. Does your town --
A. Did I describe that correctly?
Q. Well, does your town own the sewer and water system there?
A. The -- are you familiar with the Public Service Commission situation, the
town does not. What the town does is they sign a general obligation bond that
the Public Service Commission has let to get the money to operate. I function
as an employee of the town. It does not intersect that at all.
Q. Do any of the general funds from the municipality go toward keeping or
maintaining the water and sewer system?
A. No, sir.
Q. Should a private utility company before you as a commissioner seeking a rate
increase, so that they could expand services maybe to an area that is targeted
by a municipal system, wouldn't you see that as a potential conflict of interest
maybe as to whether or not to grant that increase to provide competition?
Printed Page 2443 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. No, sir. And the reason for that is, again, what I do daily as an employee
of the town, I do not get involved in anything.
Q. Some --
A. Frankly, if I may finish, I don't even hear of it.
Q. Are the commissioners of your utility company there, are they any of the town
council members?
A. No, sir.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Representative Huff.
EXAMINATION BY REPRESENTATIVE HUFF:
Q. Mr. Reynolds, what utility provides electric service to the municipality
that you work for?
A. Two. Primarily it's SCE&G and the secondary one is Berkeley Electric
Co-op.
Q. And I would assume that that municipality has a franchise with that
particular city, do they not?
A. I'm sure that's the way it operates.
Q. Do you not perceive a problem if you retain your position as an employee with
the city and any conflicts that may arise with regard to the franchise or the
granting of franchises or the dealing with a cooperative should that city annex
into a cooperatively assigned territory?
A. No, sir, for the same reasons I mentioned to this, I just don't deal with
them.
Q. But what I'm saying in your role as a Public Service commissioner, certainly
you may have, maybe not an opportunity, but maybe a situation arise where the
interest of the municipality may be adverse to that of a competitive utility,
vis-a-vis, SCE&G and the co-ops, would you not feel that because of your
retained position as an employee of that municipality that you could run afoul
of a conflict in passing upon any questions that might arise between the
cooperative's interest and the utility's interest?
A. It's important to -- in the mayor-council form of government that we have in
Mount Pleasant, the council handles those issues directly. Employees of the
town, we never -- frankly never hear about it.
Q. But if you're paid by the city and the city has a franchise with SCE&G,
don't you think that might give a perception that you're predisposed --
A. It may.
Q. -- to find in the interest of the --
A. It may, but in the actual working of things, that's reaching out a long way
to make the connection.
Q. Do you think that the appearance of a conflict may be as important as an
actual conflict as the credibility of the PSC may be at issue?
Printed Page 2444 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. The appearance of conflict is an important issue, yes, sir.
Q. And would you not believe that because of an appearance, it might be
inappropriate for you to vote in that -- notwithstanding that fact that there
may not be a direct conflict, but because there is an appearance of a conflict
that you should not vote in that situation should you be on the PSC?
A. I'm not sure how to answer that.
Q. Well, do you think that there must be a direct conflict of interest that
would prevent you from voting whereas if there is only an appearance you would
not find that to be significant enough not to vote as well? In other words, do
you find those to be equal in the importance than -- that an appearance is as
equally as important as a direct conflict?
A. I do agree with that.
Q. And if there was an appearance, what would you do? While you examined the
situation and certainly found that legally there was no conflict, but there was
an appearance of a conflict, what would you perceive your position to be in that
situation?
A. Well, where that situation developed, I would abstain.
Q. And understanding that if you retained your role as an employee of a city
which subsequently could be involved in that type of situation, do you think it
might be a better choice to not be an employee as opposed to retain the employee
role and then work on the PSC as well?
A. I would prefer not to do that. I would prefer to stay in the job in the Town
of Mount Pleasant also.
Q. If the choice was to have one or the other, which would you keep?
A. The Town of Mount Pleasant.
Q. All right, sir.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Senator Jackson.
EXAMINATION BY SENATOR JACKSON:
Q. Thank you. Mr. Reynolds, who do you answer to as the Director of Public
Services for the Town of Mount Pleasant?
A. The Town Administrator.
Q. The Town Administrator. In your Public Service Commission, your local Public
Service Commission, how are they chosen?
A. They are elected by their own organization. The commissioners of the water
and sewer section in the town of Mount Pleasant, it's important to know these
are two separate entities all together, not to be identified or associated with
each other.
Q. Who decides on the franchise for the town of Mount Pleasant SCE&G or
electric co-op? Who would make that decision?
A. Council.
Printed Page 2445 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
Q. The council?
A. Yes. Elect the commission.
Q. And the council hires the Town Administrator?
A. Yeah.
Q. Who -- you then report to the Town Administrator?
A. Yes.
Q. So do you see that as an apparent conflict if you reported to a town
administrator who is hired by the council, that council makes decisions on the
services of a utility company that you may regulate?
A. I see where you're heading. That's reaching three or four levels away and --
I see what you're saying, but the answer is no, I do not see that. It would not
occur.
Q. Okay. Thank you, sir.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Are there any other questions from the screening
committee? Yes, sir.
EXAMINATION BY MR. BILTON:
Q. Mr. Reynolds, why are you apply for this position versus what you're
doing now?
A. I've always been interested in the Public Service Commission and what they do
in that, and to answer Mr. Couick's first question, I've done this so very long,
the Public Service, that I believe I can be of help to the State of South
Carolina by serving on the commission.
Q. Did you -- did I understand you wrong that if you -- if there was a choice to
be made between the two that you would remain where you are?
A. I'd remain with the town with the Mount Pleasant, yes, sir.
Q. So this is more or less a plus for you in your opinion?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. Thank you.
EXAMINATION BY REPRESENTATIVE WILKES:
Q. Mr. Reynolds, is your job with the town of Mount Pleasant a full time
position?
A. Yes.
Q. Are you aware that the Public Service Commission often meets two to three
days a week?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. So how would you reconcile two full time jobs, so to speak, in one?
A. What I would do in that case is just not accept the pay of the town of Mount
Pleasant for the time that I'm dealing with the PSC.
Q. So who would assume your duties --
A. My deputy.
Q. -- in the town of Mount Pleasant while you're here?
Printed Page 2446 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. My deputy.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Thank you. Are there any other questions from the
committee? Thank you, Mr. Reynolds, you're excused.
A. All right.
PERSONAL DATA QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY
1. Mr. Furman M. Reynolds
Home Address: Business Address:
113 Ashley Hill Dr. Town of Mt. Pleasant
Goose Creek, SC 29445 P.O. Box 745
Mt. Pleasant, SC 29464
2. He was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 24, 1943.
Social Security number: ***-**-****.
3. S.C. Driver's License Number: *********.
S.C. Voter's Registration Number: 4 478 242.
4. He was married to Thelma Elizabeth Reynolds on July 7, 1979. He has two
children: Furman M. Reynolds, IV, age 22; Cherie R. Galloway, age 21.
5. Military Service: US Army Active Reserve, Major, from 1961 to present.
6. He attended The Citadel from 1971 to 1973 and from 1979 to 1981, business
management; University of Louisville from 1974 to 1979, business
management.
9. He was a tool designer for Lockheed Aircraft Company from 1963 to 1974;
Plant Supervisor for Metropolitan Sewer District from 1974 to 1979,
Louisville, Kentucky; Superintendent of the Seabrook Island Company from
1979 to 1985, (utility corporation); Superintendent of Summerville Water
Systems from 1985 to 1990; Director of Public Services, Mt. Pleasant, SC,
from 1990 to present.
26. Professional organizations: Water Pollution Control Federation; Water
Pollution Control Association of SC; American Wastewater Association;
Reserve Officer's Association.
Printed Page 2447 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
29. Five letters of reference:
(a) Mr. Hardy
First Federal Bank of Charleston
P.O. Box 10968
North Charleston, SC 29411-9984
(803) 863-9852
(b) Mr. Dennis Harmon
City Administrator, Goose Creek, SC
City of Goose Creek
125 St. James Ave.
Goose Creek, SC 29445
(803) 797-6220
(c) Mr. Emory Mack
108 N. Norfolk
Goose Creek, SC 29445
(803) 572-6719
(d) Van D. Hipp, Jr., Esquire
2138 Ashley Phosphate Road
Suite 201
North Charleston, NC 29406
(803) 764-2474
(e) John A. Skorupski, Jr.
S.C. State Ports Authority
Post Office Box 817
Charleston, SC 29402-0817
(803) 723-8651
30. First District
THE CHAIRMAN: I suggest we go to lunch at 1:00 o'clock and come back at
2:30? Any questions? 2:00? See you back at 2:00. Meeting adjourned.
(A lunch break was taken)
THE CHAIRMAN: I would call the meeting to order. Mr. Couick.
MR. COUICK: Mr. Chairman, our next candidate is Mr. William Saunders. I believe
you go by Mr. Bill Saunders, is that right, Mr. Saunders?
A. Yes.
Q. While you're coming forward, I'm going to ask Ms. Hammond to come around and
get either your voter registration certificate or your driver's license from
you.
Printed Page 2448 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
Mr. Saunders, while you're standing if you could raise your right hand and
take the oath, if you will.
WILLIAM SAUNDERS, having been duly sworn, testified as follows:
MR. SAUNDERS - EXAMINATION BY MR. COUICK:
Q. Mr. Saunders, is it correct that your address -- your current address is
6191 Chisholm Road? It looks like PO Box 36, Johns Island, South Carolina?
A. Yes.
Q. 29455. Johns Island is in Charleston County; is that correct?
A. Right.
Q. You live in the Charleston County rather than the Colleton County part?
A. Right.
Q. Would you please state for the record your full name, Mr. Saunders?
A. William Saunders.
Q. Mr. Saunders, counsel for the committee has several questions that relate to
some research done on your -- with credit agencies and also with SLED regarding
some noncriminal matters, it would be my request at this time that the committee
go into Executive Session to protect your privacy at this point with the option
of coming out very soon.
THE CHAIRMAN: The Chairman to entertain a motion?
SENATOR COURTNEY: Mr. Chairman, I would move.
REPRESENTATIVE WILKES: Move.
THE CHAIRMAN: Move into Executive Session. Any objection to Executive Session?
Executive Session.
(Executive Session)
MR. COUICK: Mr. Chairman, I've just discussed with Mr. Saunders that what you
want to do is go back into Public Session now, have the general interview based
on some other questions about his qualifications, but one issue that you want to
address is the credit reports and the judgment. He understands that that will
happen. I believe you indicated your assent to that?
A. Yes.
THE CHAIRMAN: And also in regards to the letter?
MR. COUICK: Yes, sir, with regard to the letter. Yes, sir.
CONTINUED EXAMINATION BY MR. COUICK:
Q. Mr. Chairman, back in Open Session, Mr. Saunders, you had been
previously sworn. I'd like to ask you some questions about your understanding
of the operation of the Public Service Commission. Could you please tell the
committee very briefly why you would like to serve on the Public Service
Commission as a commissioner?
Printed Page 2449 . . . . . Thursday, February 24,
1994
A. Well, I think that my background in broadcasting and being a part of an
industry that I saw that -- that was not -- was a regulated industry for a long
time and was deregulated. And I was almost destroyed with some of the small
broadcasters that I see the possibility of some of these things happening as it
relates to regulation or the power industry being deregulated and I think that I
have some expertise in that.
I've got a good background to working with people and my history is pretty
good in that area and I know a lot about what goes on.
Q. What major topics or major problems or concerns are being confronted by the
Public Service Commission or should be confronted by the Public Service
Commission? If you had to list one or two areas that you would be concerned
about, what would they be?
A. Again, I guess the area of making sure that everything continued to run
smoothly and being able to make sure that we have a harmonious state as it
relates to the utility companies and telephone company.
Q. What role should the Public Service Commission staff play in the
deliberations, Mr. Saunders?
A. I think that the commissioners have to make the final decision, but I think
the staff has to play a role in the deliberations.
Q. Mr. Saunders, if you had to pick the kind of hat that you think that you
would most often wear as a public service commissioner, would it be the hat of a
traffic cop, the hat of an agency director, the hat of a judge or the hat of a
public relations person? Which hat do you think you would most be often called
to wear?
A. Okay, even if I could add another one to it, I believe also as a mediator
sometimes. People that's going to look at some of those things that are going
to effect people that already have made some decision of being able to bring
them together and have -- have them to make the right decision that's going to
be best for the state.
Q. Which one of those hats would you wear most often, do you believe in your day
to day work at the commission?
A. I think making some judgements or decisions.
Q. Serving as a judge?
A. Yes.
Q. If that be the case and you were called upon to make decisions particularly
about rates that place you deciding something that may effect the public and on
the other hand effecting a company which in the free enterprise system needs to
make a profit to survive, how are you going to make those judgments? What's
going to be your thought process as you go about doing that?
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