Journal of the House of Representatives
of the Second Session of the 110th General Assembly
of the State of South Carolina
being the Regular Session Beginning Tuesday, January 11, 1994
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1994
H. 5058 -- Judiciary Committee: A BILL TO ENACT THE SCHOOL SAFETY AND
JUVENILE JUSTICE REFORM ACT OF 1994 INCLUDING PROVISIONS TO AMEND THE CODE OF
LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY DIRECTING THE DEPARTMENT OF JUVENILE JUSTICE
TO
DEVELOP A LONG-TERM PLAN FOR THE PROVISION OF SERVICES TO JUVENILE OFFENDERS;
TO
ADD SECTION 20-7-753 SO AS TO AUTHORIZE THE FAMILY COURT TO DESIGNATE A LEAD
STATE AGENCY TO CONDUCT A FAMILY ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMEND A SERVICE PLAN
FOR
FAMILIES WHEN A CHILD IS BROUGHT BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT IN A JUVENILE
DELINQUENCY PROCEEDING; TO REQUIRE THE COURT TO REVIEW THE ASSESSMENT AND
ADOPT
A PLAN THAT WILL SERVE THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILD; TO AMEND SECTION
20-7-420, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO JURISDICTION OF THE FAMILY COURT, SO AS TO
INCLUDE THE AUTHORITY TO ORDER PARENTS OF A CHILD BROUGHT BEFORE THE COURT
ON A
DELINQUENCY MATTER TO COOPERATE WITH AND PARTICIPATE IN A PLAN ADOPTED BY
THE
COURT TO SERVE THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILD; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-3230, AS
AMENDED, RELATING TO INSTITUTIONAL SERVICES FOR JUVENILES, SO AS TO REQUIRE THE
DEPARTMENT OF JUVENILE JUSTICE TO PROVIDE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES TO
PREADJUDICATORY JUVENILES IN ITS CUSTODY; TO AMEND SECTION 16-23-430, AS
AMENDED, RELATING TO WEAPONS ON SCHOOL PROPERTY, SO AS TO INCREASE THE FINE
FROM
ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS TO THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS FOR A VIOLATION; TO AMEND
SECTION
20-7-390, RELATING TO THE DEFINITION OF "CHILD", SO AS TO REVISE THIS
DEFINITION WITH REGARD TO CERTAIN CRIMES; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-430, AS AMENDED,
RELATING TO TRANSFER OF JURISDICTION OF JUVENILES FROM ONE COURT TO ANOTHER
SO
AS TO REVISE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR TRANSFERRING JURISDICTION; TO AMEND SECTION
20-7-600, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO DETENTION AND CUSTODY OF A CHILD FOUND
VIOLATING THE LAW, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A CHILD IN POSSESSION OF A DEADLY
WEAPON MAY BE DETAINED IN A SECURE JUVENILE DETENTION FACILITY AND TO PROVIDE
FOR RELEASE FROM DETENTION; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-1330, AS AMENDED, RELATING
TO
DISPOSITION OF A CHILD BEFORE THE COURT ON A DELINQUENCY MATTER, SO AS TO
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1994
AUTHORIZE THE COURT TO ORDER A DETERMINATE SENTENCE FOR A JUVENILE UNDER
CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES; TO AMEND SECTION 24-19-10, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS
PERTAINING TO THE CORRECTION AND TREATMENT OF YOUTHFUL OFFENDER; TO AMEND
SECTION 59-63-32, RELATING TO REQUIREMENTS FOR ENROLLING A CHILD IN PUBLIC
SCHOOL, SO AS TO PROVIDE FOR THE TRANSFER OF RECORDS IF A CHILD HAS PREVIOUSLY
ATTENDED ANOTHER SCHOOL; TO AMEND SECTION 59-63-210, RELATING TO GROUNDS FOR
EXPULSION AND SUSPENSION OF PUPILS, SO AS TO REQUIRE EXPULSION FROM SCHOOL IF
THE PUPIL IS CONVICTED OF COMMITTING CERTAIN CRIMES; TO AMEND TITLE 59,
RELATING
TO EDUCATION, SO AS TO ADD CHAPTER 66 "SCHOOL SAFETY" WHICH REQUIRES
SCHOOLS TO RETAIN DISCIPLINARY RECORDS AND PROVIDES FOR THE USE OF THESE
RECORDS; ESTABLISHES FUNDS FOR SCHOOL SAFETY COORDINATORS AND PROCEDURES
FOR
APPLYING FOR AND DISTRIBUTING THESE FUNDS; REQUIRES ONE HANDHELD METAL
DETECTOR
IN EACH MIDDLE, JUNIOR HIGH, AND HIGH SCHOOL; REQUIRES PROMULGATION OF
REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR PLANNING AND
CONSTRUCTING
SCHOOL FACILITIES; REQUIRES ESTABLISHMENT OF A CURRICULUM FOR TEACHING
PEACEFUL
CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND NONVIOLENT LIVING; REQUIRES DEVELOPMENT AND PILOT
TESTING OF ALTERNATIVE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR STUDENTS WHO ARE A THREAT
TO
SCHOOL SAFETY; REQUIRES EACH SCHOOL TO DEVELOP AND HAVE APPROVED A
COMPREHENSIVE
SCHOOL SAFETY PLAN; ESTABLISHES A SCHOOLHOUSE SAFETY RESOURCE CENTER WITHIN
THE
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION; ESTABLISHES A JOINT PILOT PROJECT FOR SCHOOL BASED
COUNSELING BY THE DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HEALTH AND THE DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION;
TO ADD SECTION 59-17-130 SO AS TO DIRECT SCHOOL DISTRICTS TO ENCOURAGE PARENTS
TO BECOME INVOLVED IN THEIR CHILDREN'S EDUCATION INCLUDING OFFERING SERVICES
AND
REFERRALS TO FAMILIES AND CHILDREN IN NEED OF ASSISTANCE; TO ADD SECTION
59-26-90 SO AS TO REQUIRE THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION TO PROMULGATE
REGULATIONS
PROVIDING THAT THE PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY OF GUIDANCE COUNSELORS IS TO
COUNSEL
STUDENTS AND
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1994
WORK WITH PARENTS AND TEACHERS; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-20, RELATING TO THE
STATE
CHILDREN'S POLICY, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT PROVIDING AN EDUCATION IS OF
PARAMOUNT
INTEREST AND THAT OFFICIALS SHALL DO EVERYTHING WITHIN THEIR AUTHORITY TO
CARRY
OUT SCHOOL ATTENDANCE LAWS AND PREVENT NONATTENDANCE; TO ADD SECTION
20-7-1352
SO AS TO REQUIRE SCHOOL ATTENDANCE AND APPROPRIATE BEHAVIOR AS AN INTEGRAL
PART
OF ALL PROBATION ORDERS; TO ADD SECTION 20-7-1353 SO AS TO REQUIRE PROBATION AND
PAROLE COUNSELORS TO ASSIST IN REENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN RELEASED FROM
CONFINEMENT AND TO REPORT ANY SCHOOL'S REFUSAL TO ENROLL A CHILD; TO ADD
SECTION
59-65-55 SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT IF A STUDENT TRANSFERS TO ANOTHER SCHOOL
DISTRICT, THE RECORDS AND PLANS FOR THAT STUDENT REGARDING TRUANCY BEHAVIOR
ALSO
MUST BE FORWARDED TO THE RECEIVING SCHOOL DISTRICT; TO AMEND SECTION 59-65-20,
RELATING TO THE PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO ENROLL OR CAUSE A CHILD TO ATTEND
SCHOOL,
SO AS TO FURTHER PROVIDE FOR THE PROCEDURES FOR REPORTING AND PROSECUTING
VIOLATIONS OF THIS SECTION; TO AMEND SECTION 59-65-50, RELATING TO THE
NONATTENDANCE AT SCHOOL REPORTED TO THE COURTS AND THE SOLICITOR HAVING
JURISDICTION OF JUVENILES, SO AS TO REVISE THE MANNER IN WHICH, CONDITIONS UNDER
WHICH, AND PROCEDURES UNDER WHICH THESE REPORTS ARE MADE; TO AMEND SECTION
59-65-60, RELATING TO COURT PROCEDURES UPON RECEIPT OF REPORTS OF
NONATTENDANCE
AT SCHOOL, SO AS TO REVISE THESE PROCEDURES AND THE ACTION NEEDED TO BE TAKEN
IN
REGARD TO THE CHILD; AND TO PROVIDE THAT CERTAIN PROVISIONS DO NOT EFFECT THE
EXCEPTIONS TO COMPULSORY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE LAWS AND HOME-SCHOOLING
PROGRAMS; TO
ADD SECTION 20-7-1351 SO AS TO AUTHORIZE THE FAMILY COURT TO ORDER PARENTS OF
CHILDREN IN NEED OF SERVICES TO PREVENT VIOLENT BEHAVIOR TO APPEAR, TO ORDER
FAMILY ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT, AND TO HOLD A PARENT IN CONTEMPT FOR
FAILURE TO
COMPLY WITH A COURT ORDER; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-600, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO
DETENTION, CUSTODY, AND RECORDS OF A CHILD FOUND VIOLATING THE
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1994
LAW, SO AS TO REVISE WHAT RECORDS ARE OPEN TO THE PUBLIC, AND TO REQUIRE A LAW
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER TAKING A CHILD INTO CUSTODY TO NOTIFY THE PRINCIPAL OF
THE
SCHOOL OF THE NATURE OF THE OFFENSE; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-770, AS AMENDED,
RELATING TO RELEASE OF A JUVENILE'S RECORD, SO AS TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL OFFENSE
FOR WHICH RECORDS MAY BE RELEASED AND TO DIRECT THE DEPARTMENT OF JUVENILE
JUSTICE TO MAINTAIN JUVENILE RECORDS FOR A CERTAIN PERIOD OF TIME; TO AMEND
SECTION 20-7-780, RELATING TO RECORDS, FINGERPRINTING, AND PHOTOGRAPHS OF
JUVENILES, SO AS TO FURTHER PROVIDE UNDER WHAT CIRCUMSTANCES RECORDS ARE
OPEN TO
THE PUBLIC, THE IDENTITY OR PICTURE OF A CHILD MAY BE PUBLISHED BY THE MEDIA,
FINGERPRINTS MAY BE TAKEN, AND RECORDS MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO OTHER LAW
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-1335, RELATING TO DESTRUCTION OF
JUVENILE RECORDS, SO AS TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH A
JUVENILE'S ADJUDICATION MAY NOT BE EXPUNGED; TO AMEND SECTION 20-7-3300, AS
AMENDED, RELATING TO JUVENILE'S RECORDS, SO AS TO PROVIDE CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES
UNDER WHICH A JUVENILE'S RECORD IS PROVIDED TO A SCHOOL; AND TO PROVIDE THAT
REFERENCES TO VIOLENT CRIMES ARE AS DEFINED ON THIS ACT'S EFFECTIVE DATE OR AS
THE DEFINITION MAY BE AMENDED.
Without reference.
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| Printed Page 4152, Apr. 12
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