South Carolina General Assembly
116th Session, 2005-2006

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Indicates New Matter

H. 3425

STATUS INFORMATION

General Bill
Sponsors: Reps. Scarborough and Altman
Document Path: l:\council\bills\bbm\10573mm05.doc
Companion/Similar bill(s): 88, 317

Introduced in the House on February 1, 2005
Currently residing in the House Committee on Judiciary

Summary: Prerequisites to the issuance of a corporate certificate for a proposed municipality

HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS

     Date      Body   Action Description with journal page number
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    2/1/2005  House   Introduced and read first time HJ-51
    2/1/2005  House   Referred to Committee on Judiciary HJ-51

View the latest legislative information at the LPITS web site

VERSIONS OF THIS BILL

2/1/2005

(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

A BILL

TO AMEND SECTION 5-1-30, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, RELATING TO PREREQUISITES TO THE ISSUANCE OF A CORPORATE CERTIFICATE FOR A PROPOSED MUNICIPALITY, SO AS TO DELETE THE REQUIREMENT THAT NO PART OF THE PROPOSED MUNICIPALITY IS WITHIN FIVE MILES OF THE BOUNDARY OF AN ACTIVE INCORPORATED MUNICIPALITY.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    Section 5-1-30 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:

"Section 5-1-30.    (A)    Before issuing a corporate certificate to a proposed municipality, the Secretary of State shall first determine that:

(1)    that the area seeking to be incorporated has a population density of at least three hundred persons a for each square mile according to the latest official United States Census;

(2)    that no part of the area is within five miles of the boundary of an active incorporated municipality;

(3)    that an approved service feasibility study for the proposed municipality has been filed with and approved by the Secretary of State; and

(4)(3)    that the area proposed to be incorporated is contiguous. Contiguity is not destroyed by an intervening marshland located in the tidal flow or an intervening publicly-owned publicly owned waterway, whether or not the marshland located in the tidal flow or the publicly-owned publicly owned waterway previously has been previously incorporated or annexed by another municipality. The incorporation of a marshland located in the tidal flow or a publicly-owned publicly owned waterway does not preclude the marshland located in the tidal flow or the publicly-owned publicly owned waterway from subsequently being used later by any other another municipality to establish contiguity for purposes of an incorporation if the distance from highland to highland of the area being incorporated is not greater than three-fourths of a mile.

(B)    When an area seeking incorporation has petitioned pursuant to Chapter 17 the nearest incorporated municipality to be annexed to the municipality, and has been refused annexation by the municipality for six months, or when the population of the area seeking incorporation exceeds fifteen thousand persons, then the provision of the five-mile limitation of this section does not apply to the area.

(C)    The five-mile limit does not apply when the boundaries of the area seeking incorporation are within five miles of the boundaries of two different incorporated municipalities in two separate counties other than the county within which the area seeking incorporation lies, and when the boundaries of the proposed municipality are more than five miles from the boundaries of the nearest incorporated municipality that lies within the same county within which the proposed municipality lies, and when the land area of the territory seeking incorporation exceeds one-fourth of the land area of the nearest incorporated municipality.

(D)    The population requirements do not apply to areas bordering on and being within two miles of the Atlantic Ocean and to all sea islands bounded on at least one side by the Atlantic Ocean, both of which have a minimum of one hundred fifty dwelling units and at least an average of one dwelling unit for each three acres of land within the area and for which petitions for incorporation contain the signatures of at least fifteen percent of the qualified electors of the respective areas seeking incorporation.

(E)(C)    This section does not apply to those areas which that have petitioned to the Secretary of State before June 25, 1975, or which that may be under adjudication in the courts of this State. The five-mile limit does not apply to counties with a population according to the latest official United States Census of less than fifty-one thousand."

SECTION    2.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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