South Carolina General Assembly
123rd Session, 2019-2020

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Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter

H. 3090

STATUS INFORMATION

General Bill
Sponsors: Reps. D.C. Moss and Ligon
Document Path: l:\council\bills\nbd\11054cz19.docx
Companion/Similar bill(s): 237, 3089

Introduced in the House on January 8, 2019
Currently residing in the House Committee on Judiciary

Summary: Conservation easement

HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS

     Date      Body   Action Description with journal page number
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  12/18/2018  House   Prefiled
  12/18/2018  House   Referred to Committee on Judiciary
    1/8/2019  House   Introduced and read first time (House Journal-page 81)
    1/8/2019  House   Referred to Committee on Judiciary 
                        (House Journal-page 81)

View the latest legislative information at the website

VERSIONS OF THIS BILL

12/18/2018

(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

A BILL

TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 27-8-85 SO AS TO ALLOW THE HOLDER OF A CONSERVATION EASEMENT TO CONTEST A CONDEMNATION ACTION UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, TO PROVIDE A PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTESTED ACTION, AND TO PROVIDE EXCEPTIONS TO CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    Chapter 8, Title 27 of the 1976 Code is amended by adding:

"Section 27-8-85.    (A)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Title 28, if the condemnation notice applies to land subject to a conservation easement and the condemnee rejects the amount tendered within the thirty-day period, the condemnation action is stayed and the condemnor may not take possession of the property until a hearing is held in a circuit court of appropriate jurisdiction. The court shall hear and determine whether or not a prudent and feasible alternative exists to condemnation of the property. The burden is on the condemnor if the holder of the conservation easement or condemnee, after discovery, has identified at least one alternative. If the alternative is not adjudged prudent and feasible, the condemnation action may proceed. If the court determines that a prudent and feasible alternative does exist to condemnation of the property, the court shall dismiss the condemnation action and award the condemnee costs and litigation expenses as applicable. Attorney's fees may not be awarded.

(B)    A determination as to whether a prudent or feasible alternative exists is not required for actions where:

(1)    the South Carolina Department of Transportation is the condemnor; and

(2)    a review of the project for which the property is being condemned was conducted prior to the filing of the condemnation action and considered the alternatives to the condemnation of the property encumbered by the conservation easement and mitigation measures to minimize the impact. The condemnor shall, in the condemnation notice filed with the court, identify the alternatives and mitigation measures considered with regard to condemnation; or

(3)    the review was conducted pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 4321, et seq.

(C)    If a condemnee notifies the condemnor in writing, after receiving the condemnation notice to enter upon the landowner's property, that the property is subject to a conservation easement, then the condemnor shall consider prudent and feasible alternatives during his survey or appraisal of the property."

SECTION    2.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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This web page was last updated on January 23, 2019 at 1:07 PM