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S. 1249
STATUS INFORMATION
General Bill
Sponsors: Senator McConnell
Document Path: l:\council\bills\ms\7248ahb04.doc
Introduced in the Senate on May 18, 2004
Currently residing in the Senate Committee on Judiciary
Summary: Pre-trial intervention program
HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS
Date Body Action Description with journal page number ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5/18/2004 Senate Introduced and read first time SJ-9 5/18/2004 Senate Referred to Committee on Judiciary SJ-9
View the latest legislative information at the LPITS web site
VERSIONS OF THIS BILL
TO AMEND SECTION 17-22-20, CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS FOR THE PRETRIAL INTERVENTION PROGRAM, SO AS TO INCLUDE REFERENCES TO MUNICIPAL AND COUNTY PROSECUTORS; TO AMEND SECTION 17-22-30, RELATING TO THE DISCRETION OF CIRCUIT SOLICITORS TO ESTABLISH PRETRIAL INTERVENTION PROGRAMS, SO AS TO ADD THAT MUNICIPAL AND COUNTY PROSECUTORS HAVE SIMILAR DISCRETION TO REFER A PERSON TO A PRETRIAL INTERVENTION PROGRAM OR ANOTHER FOR PROFIT OR NOT FOR PROFIT INTERVENTION OR COUNSELING PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE SOLICITOR'S OFFICE AND TO PROVIDE THAT AN INTERVENTION OR COUNSELING PROGRAM MUST MEET ESTABLISHED STANDARDS OF CARE DEVELOPED BY AN ADVISORY COMMITTEE COMPOSED OF THE PRETRIAL INTERVENTION COORDINATOR AND REPRESENTATIVES OF A FOR PROFIT AND A NOT FOR PROFIT INTERVENTION OR COUNSELING PROGRAM; TO AMEND SECTION 17-22-40, RELATING TO THE OFFICE OF PRETRIAL INTERVENTION COORDINATOR, SO AS TO AUTHORIZE THE PRETRIAL INTERVENTION COORDINATOR TO CHARGE A FEE OF NOT MORE THAN SEVENTY-FIVE DOLLARS TO QUALIFY A PERSON FOR AN INTERVENTION OR COUNSELING PROGRAM; AND TO AMEND SECTION 17-22-50, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO PERSONS WHO MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR INTERVENTION, SO AS TO PROVIDE AN EXCEPTION FOR PERSONS CHARGED WITH TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS WHEN THE MUNICIPAL OR COUNTY PROSECUTOR CONSIDERS REFERRAL TO AN INTERVENTION PROGRAM APPROPRIATE.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
SECTION 1. Section 17-22-20 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 17-22-20. When As used in this chapter:
(1) The term 'prosecutorial discretion' shall mean means the power of the circuit solicitor, municipal, or county prosecutor to consider all circumstances of criminal proceedings and to determine whether any legal action is to be taken and, if so taken, of what kind and degree and to what conclusion the type of legal action to be taken.
(2) The term 'noncriminal disposition' shall mean means the dismissal of a criminal charge without prejudice to the State to reinstate criminal proceedings on motion of the solicitor, municipal, or county prosecutor."
SECTION 2. Section 17-22-30 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 17-22-30. (A) Each circuit solicitor shall have has the prosecutorial discretion as defined herein in this chapter and shall establish, as a matter of such prosecutorial discretion, establish a pretrial intervention program in the respective circuits.
(B) A municipal court judge or a magistrate may recommend that a person be allowed to participate in a pretrial intervention program or other intervention program and a municipal or county prosecutor has the prosecutorial discretion to directly refer a person who has not previously participated in a pretrial intervention program, or other intervention program, as determined by the office of Pretrial Intervention Coordinator, to either the circuit solicitor's pretrial intervention program or to another for profit or not for profit intervention or counseling program approved by the solicitor's office. A pretrial intervention program operated by the solicitor's office and a for profit or not for profit intervention or counseling program must meet established standards of care developed by an advisory committee composed of the Pretrial Intervention Coordinator, a representative of a for profit intervention or counseling program, and a representative of a not for profit intervention or counseling program.
(C) The circuit solicitors, municipal, and county prosecutors are specifically endowed with and shall retain all discretionary powers under the common law.
(C) (D) A pretrial intervention program shall must be under the direct supervision and control of the circuit solicitor; however, he and the municipal or county prosecutor may contract for services with any another agency desired, whether the agency is for profit or not for profit.
(D) (E) The South Carolina Commission on Prosecution Coordination shall oversee administrative procedures for the Circuit Solicitors' Pretrial Intervention Programs."
SECTION 3. Section 17-22-40 of the 1976 Code is amended to read:
"Section 17-22-40. (A) There is established the office of Pretrial Intervention Coordinator whose responsibility is to assist the solicitor in each judicial circuit in establishing and maintaining a pretrial intervention program. The office of Pretrial Intervention Coordinator must be within the South Carolina Commission on Prosecution Coordination. The coordinator and such necessary staff as is necessary to assist in the implementation of the provisions of this chapter must be employed by the South Carolina Commission on Prosecution Coordination. The office of the coordinator must be funded by an appropriation to the Commission on Prosecution Coordination in the state general appropriation act.
(B) The coordinator is authorized to charge a fee of not more than seventy-five dollars for qualifying a person for an intervention or counseling program."
SECTION 4. Section 17-22-50 of the 1976 Code, as last amended by Act 92 of 2003, is further amended to read:
"Section 17-22-50. (A) A person must not be considered for intervention if:
(1) he previously has been accepted into an intervention program; or
(2) the person is charged with:
(a) blackmail;
(b) driving under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs;
(c) a traffic-related offense which is punishable only by a fine or loss of points, except that a municipal or county prosecutor may refer a person who has committed a traffic-related offense punishable by a fine or loss of points to a for profit or not for profit agency's intervention program if, in his prosecutorial discretion, he determines that justice would be best served by the referral;
(d) a fish, game, wildlife, or commercial fishery-related offense which is punishable by a loss of eighteen points as provided in Section 50-9-1020;
(e) a crime of violence violent crime as defined in Section 16-1-60; or
(f) an offense contained in Chapter 25 of Title 16 if the offender has been convicted previously of a violation of that chapter or a similar offense in another jurisdiction.
(B) However, this section does not apply if the solicitor, municipal, or county prosecutor determines the elements of the crime do not fit the charge."
SECTION 5. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.
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